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The Lives, Thoughts, and Achievements of the Most Influential Muslims in History

Colton Carter

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Published in The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

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Islam is a major world religion with a rich history and culture. Over the centuries, many Muslims have made significant contributions to science, technology, art, literature, and other fields. Here are some of the most influential Muslims in history:

Muhammad

Muhammad, The Founder Of Islam The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

The Muslim 100: The Lives, Thoughts and Achievements of the Most Influential Muslims in History

by Lynn Garafola

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Language	:	English
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Muhammad (c. 570-632 CE) is the founder of Islam. He was born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, and received his first revelation from God at the age of 40. Muhammad preached a message of monotheism and social justice, and he quickly gained a following. He led his followers in a series of battles against the pagan Meccans, and he eventually conquered Mecca in 630 CE. Muhammad died two years later, but his teachings continue to inspire Muslims around the world.

Abu Bakr

Abu Bakr, The First Caliph Of Islam The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

Abu Bakr (c. 573-634 CE) was the first caliph of Islam. He was a close friend and advisor to Muhammad, and he succeeded him as leader of the Muslim community after his death. Abu Bakr led the Muslims in a series of conquests, and he expanded the Islamic empire into Syria, Iraq, and Persia. He died in 634 CE, and he was succeeded by Umar.

Umar

Umar, The Second Caliph Of Islam The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

Umar (c. 581-644 CE) was the second caliph of Islam. He was a powerful and just ruler, and he expanded the Islamic empire into Egypt and North Africa. Umar also established a number of important reforms, including the creation of a regular army and a system of taxation. He died in 644 CE, and he was succeeded by Uthman.

Uthman

Uthman, The Third Caliph Of Islam The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

Uthman (c. 576-656 CE) was the third caliph of Islam. He was a wealthy merchant, and he used his wealth to support the Muslim community. Uthman also compiled the first official version of the Quran. He died in 656 CE, and he was succeeded by Ali.

Ali

Ali, The Fourth Caliph Of Islam The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

Ali (c. 600-661 CE) was the fourth caliph of Islam. He was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad, and he was one of the most important figures in Islamic history. Ali led the Muslims in a number of battles, and he was known for his bravery and his skill as a military commander. He died in 661 CE, and he was succeeded by Mu'awiya.

Mu'awiya

Mu'awiya, The Founder Of The Umayyad Dynasty The Muslim 100: The Lives Thoughts And Achievements Of The Most Influential Muslims In History

Mu'awiya (c. 602-680 CE) was the founder of the Umayyad dynasty. He was a powerful and ambitious ruler, and he expanded the Islamic empire into Spain and India. Mu'awiya also established a number of important reforms, including the creation of a postal system and a system of weights and measures. He died in 680 CE, and he was succeeded by his son, Yazid.